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Miniature Schnauzer dog breed

Miniature Schnauzer dog breed

bulletThe Miniature Schnauzer is a breed of small dog of the Schnauzer type that originated in Germany in the mid-to-late 19th century. Miniature Schnauzers developed from crosses between the Standard Schnauzer and one or more smaller breeds such as the Poodle, Miniature Pinscher, or Affenpinscher.

Photo of Miniature Schnauzer dog breed
Picture of a Miniature Schnauzer dog.

"Miniature Schnauzer" with salt and pepper coat.

Alternative names
Zwergschnauzer
Country of origin
Germany
Classification and breed standards
FCI: Group 2 Section 1 #183 Stds
AKC: Terrier Stds
ANKC: Group 6 (Utility) Stds
CKC: Group 4 - Terriers Stds
KC (UK): Utility Stds
NZKC: Utility Stds
UKC: Terriers Stds
bullet

Information about Miniature Schnauzer dog breed

Appearance

Miniature Schnauzers are quite distinctive in appearance. They should be compact, muscular, and be "square" in build (the height at the withers should be the same as the length of the body). They have long beards, eyebrows, and feathering on the legs. Ears are sometimes cropped to stand upright, and the tail is often docked short. Their coats are wiry (when hand-stripped,) and do not shed, which adds to their appeal as house pets. Miniature Schnauzers are highly recommended for dog owners who suffer from asthma. However, their coats have to be clipped every three months, as they do not shed. The AKC recognizes only three colours: black, salt and pepper, and black and silver. However, non-official colours of solid white and brown are rare but known.

Height is 12 to 15 inches (30.5 to 38 cm) at the withers, and they generally weigh 10 to 15 pounds (4.5 to 7 kg).

Temperament

Parti-Colored miniature Schnauzer. Parti-coloured is not an officially recognized colour, but it does exist.Miniature Schnauzers are known for their friendly personality and mischievous sense of humour, as well as intelligence and energy. They are very loyal and protective of their owners.

While very good with children and most other pets, the Miniature Schnauzer does best when growing up with them. Owing to their use as ratters, they should not be trusted around small pets, as they will often attack and possibly kill them. The Miniature Schnauzer makes an excellent watchdog, barking at visitors to its home. They tend to be reserved with strangers and take some time to warm up to visitors to their home.

Miniature Schnauzers make excellent watchdogs. Sometimes they can take some human customs such as clothing, singing, sitting in chairs, wearing shoes. It only depends on how often the dog wears or does them so it can become a normal behaviour.

A miniature schnauzer showing that dogs can be trained to use clothes like humans.

History
The earliest records surrounding development of the Miniature Schnauzer in Germany come from the late 1800s. In the breed's earliest stages, several small breeds were employed in crosses to bring down the size of the well-established Standard Schnauzer, with the goal of creating a duplicate in miniature.

Crossing to other breeds, such as the Affenpinscher and Miniature Pinscher, had the side effect of introducing colours that were not considered acceptable to the ultimate goal — and as breeders worked towards the stabilization of the gene pool, mismarked particolors and white puppies were removed from breeding programs.

As puppy mills commonly trade breeding stock back and forth, the gene is introduced into other mills (in exchange with Fox Terrier or Poodle infused particolors, etc.) and so the white gene becomes firmly established in that population. Commercial breeders sell to pet stores, and these form the genetic basis of the vast majority of "backyard breeder" dogs. As none of these animals are bred for the show ring, the fact that they do not exhibit quality in type is irrelevant. Crossbred animals would have very great difficulty surviving in the show-breeding gene pool — they would find it difficult to win or produce offspring who could.

A white miniature schnauzer with an un-docked tailIt does not however, lend any credibility to the argument that white schnauzers are purebred and should be perpetuated as such.

The earliest recorded Miniature Schnauzer was in 1888, and the first exhibition was in 1899. With their bold courage, the Miniature Schnauzer was originally used for guarding herds, small farms, and families. As time passed, they were also used to hunt rats, because they appeared to have a knack for it, and its small size was perfect to get into tight places to catch them. The AKC accepted registration of the new breed in 1926, two years after they were introduced to the United States.

Health
Miniature Schnauzers are prone to diabetes, bladder stones and pancreatitis. With proper care, without feeding the dog sweet or fattening food, it can often be avoided. Miniature Schnauzers with uncropped ears are prone to ear infections and deafness later in life if the ears are not checked regularly or dried out after swimming. Perfect weight varies on what size the dog is; if the dog is 14 inches high, and then the perfect weight would be 14 lbs. They should not be overfed since they gain weight easily. They can also develop a type of skin allergy, which shows up as a 'hot spot' often around the neck area, which can be tender for the animal forming a hard crust after weeping.

~From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Miniature Schnauzer dog breed