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Miniature Schnauzer dog breed
 | The Miniature Schnauzer is a breed of small dog of
the Schnauzer type that originated in Germany in the mid-to-late 19th century.
Miniature Schnauzers developed from crosses between the Standard Schnauzer and
one or more smaller breeds such as the Poodle, Miniature Pinscher, or
Affenpinscher. |
Photo of
Miniature Schnauzer dog breed

"Miniature Schnauzer" with salt and pepper coat. |
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Information about
Miniature Schnauzer dog breed
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Appearance
Miniature Schnauzers are quite distinctive in appearance. They should be
compact, muscular, and be "square" in build (the height at the withers should be
the same as the length of the body). They have long beards, eyebrows, and
feathering on the legs. Ears are sometimes cropped to stand upright, and the
tail is often docked short. Their coats are wiry (when hand-stripped,) and do
not shed, which adds to their appeal as house pets. Miniature Schnauzers are
highly recommended for dog owners who suffer from asthma. However, their coats
have to be clipped every three months, as they do not shed. The AKC recognizes
only three colours: black, salt and pepper, and black and silver. However,
non-official colours of solid white and brown are rare but known.
Height is 12 to 15 inches (30.5 to 38 cm) at the withers, and they generally
weigh 10 to 15 pounds (4.5 to 7 kg).
Temperament
Parti-Colored miniature Schnauzer. Parti-coloured is not an officially
recognized colour, but it does exist.Miniature Schnauzers are known for their
friendly personality and mischievous sense of humour, as well as intelligence
and energy. They are very loyal and protective of their owners.
While very good with children and most other pets, the Miniature Schnauzer does
best when growing up with them. Owing to their use as ratters, they should not
be trusted around small pets, as they will often attack and possibly kill them.
The Miniature Schnauzer makes an excellent watchdog, barking at visitors to its
home. They tend to be reserved with strangers and take some time to warm up to
visitors to their home.
Miniature Schnauzers make excellent watchdogs. Sometimes they can take some
human customs such as clothing, singing, sitting in chairs, wearing shoes. It
only depends on how often the dog wears or does them so it can become a normal
behaviour.
A miniature schnauzer showing that dogs can be trained to use clothes like
humans.
History
The earliest records surrounding development of the Miniature Schnauzer in
Germany come from the late 1800s. In the breed's earliest stages, several small
breeds were employed in crosses to bring down the size of the well-established
Standard Schnauzer, with the goal of creating a duplicate in miniature.
Crossing to other breeds, such as the Affenpinscher and Miniature Pinscher, had
the side effect of introducing colours that were not considered acceptable to
the ultimate goal — and as breeders worked towards the stabilization of the gene
pool, mismarked particolors and white puppies were removed from breeding
programs.
As puppy mills commonly trade breeding stock back and forth, the gene is
introduced into other mills (in exchange with Fox Terrier or Poodle infused
particolors, etc.) and so the white gene becomes firmly established in that
population. Commercial breeders sell to pet stores, and these form the genetic
basis of the vast majority of "backyard breeder" dogs. As none of these animals
are bred for the show ring, the fact that they do not exhibit quality in type is
irrelevant. Crossbred animals would have very great difficulty surviving in the
show-breeding gene pool — they would find it difficult to win or produce
offspring who could.
A white miniature schnauzer with an un-docked tailIt does not however, lend any
credibility to the argument that white schnauzers are purebred and should be
perpetuated as such.
The earliest recorded Miniature Schnauzer was in 1888, and the first exhibition
was in 1899. With their bold courage, the Miniature Schnauzer was originally
used for guarding herds, small farms, and families. As time passed, they were
also used to hunt rats, because they appeared to have a knack for it, and its
small size was perfect to get into tight places to catch them. The AKC accepted
registration of the new breed in 1926, two years after they were introduced to
the United States.
Health
Miniature Schnauzers are prone to diabetes, bladder stones and pancreatitis.
With proper care, without feeding the dog sweet or fattening food, it can often
be avoided. Miniature Schnauzers with uncropped ears are prone to ear infections
and deafness later in life if the ears are not checked regularly or dried out
after swimming. Perfect weight varies on what size the dog is; if the dog is 14
inches high, and then the perfect weight would be 14 lbs. They should not be
overfed since they gain weight easily. They can also develop a type of skin
allergy, which shows up as a 'hot spot' often around the neck area, which can be
tender for the animal forming a hard crust after weeping.
~From
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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