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Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed
 | The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of two separate dog
breeds known as Welsh Corgis that originated in Wales. It is one of the oldest
herding breeds. Like the Pembroke Welsh Corgi, the Cardigan Welsh Corgi is
believed descended from the Swedish Vallhund. |
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Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed

Brindle and white Cardigan Welsh Corgi |
| Country of origin |
| Wales |
| Common nicknames |
Cardigan
CWC
Cardi |
| Classification and breed standards |
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FCI: |
Group 1 Section 1 #38 |
Stds |
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AKC: |
Herding |
Stds |
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ANKC: |
Group 5 (Working Dogs) |
Stds |
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CKC: |
Group 7 - Herding Dogs |
Stds |
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KC (UK): |
Pastoral |
Stds |
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NZKC: |
Working |
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UKC: |
Herding Dog |
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Information about
Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed
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Appearance
The Cardigan is a long, low dog with upright ears and a fox-like appearance. The
old American Kennel Club standard called it an "Alsatian on short legs". Unlike
Pembroke Corgis, who are bred to have only a small nub of a tail (without
docking) the Cardigan's tail is long. Cardigans can be any shade of red, sable,
or brindle; they can also be black with or without tan brindle or blue merle
(black and gray or marbled) with or without tan or brindle. They usually have
white on the neck, chest, legs, muzzle, underneath, tip of the tail, and as a
blaze on the head. Other markings include ticking on the legs and muzzle, smutty
muzzles, monk's hoods, and others. A few other unofficial colors can occur, such
as red merle. An average Cardigan is around 10.5 to 12.5 inches (260 to 315 mm)
tall at the withers and weighs from 30 to 38 lb. (13.6 to 17.2 kg) for the male
and 25 to 34 lb. (11.3 to 15.4 kg) for the female.
Temperament
Originally bred for herding sheep and cattle, they have proven themselves as
excellent companion animals and are outstanding competitors in sheepdog trials
and dog agility. Cardigan Welsh Corgis were bred long and low to make sure that
any kicks by cattle would travel safely over the dogs without touching them.
Like most herding breeds, Cardigans are highly intelligent, active, athletic
dogs. Affectionately known as "a big dog in a small package," Cardigans are
affectionate, devoted companions that can also be alert and responsible
guardians. However, Cardigans can nip, especially small children, in an attempt
to "herd" people.
Cardigan Corgis are typically a 'one-man dog'. They are quite wary of strangers
and prefer to reserve their affection for a select few with whom they are
familiar.
History
Cardigans originated from the Teckel Dogs, now more commonly known as
Dachshunds. They are among the oldest of all herding breeds, originally coming
only in brindle and red. Eventually, through crossbreeding with collies, the
colors of the Cardi grew to include tricolor and blue merle. The phrase "cor gi"
translates to "dwarf dog" in Welsh. The breed was often called "yard-long dogs"
in older times. Today's name comes from their area of origin, Cardiganshire,
Wales. Originally used only as a farm guardian, they eventually took on the
traits of a cattle drover, herder, and many more. They are still highly valued
for their herding, working, and guarding skills, as well as their companionship.
However, if a Cardigan, like most other herding dogs, does not have a job to do,
it can become destructive.
~From
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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